Allergic conjunctivitis treatment begins after the diagnosis is made. It is important to get the right diagnosis because other eye disorders can also present with similar symptoms. In most cases of allergic conjunctivitis, the diagnosis is based on the history and physical. If an infection is suspected, tears or secretions from the eye will be obtained and sent to a laboratory. If the individual already has a diagnosis, the treatment for conjunctivitis should be started with some simple home remedies.
Always wash your hands every time you touch the eye. Even though allergic conjunctivitis is not contagious, there can be a concomitant viral infection which can easily spread to other members of the family. During an attack of allergic conjunctivitis, avoid wearing any type of makeup. This also means avoiding fragrances and cosmetics because many such products contain synthetic chemicals that release strong fumes which can worsen the symptoms.
Contact lenses should be removed when the attacks come on. There is evidence that people who wear contact lenses are more prone to allergic conjunctivitis and thus one may want to start wearing glasses.
If the eye is uncomfortable and painful, apply a moist warm compress for 10-15 minutes three to four times days. This maneuver for treatment of conjunctivitis will rapidly ease the symptoms. The moist cloth will also help remove all crusts and dry tissue from the eyelids.
If the eyes feel dry, buy some over the counter artificial tears. The eye drops should be handled with care and the tip should not be contaminated with fingers or the eyes. Do not use any over the counter treatment drops without first discussing with your physician. Many such compounds contain several synthetic chemicals which can worsen the allergic symptoms.
One should not use an eye patch to cover the eye as this may increase the risk of infection. Moreover, the eye patch can also hide a sinister infection. If the above homemade treatments for conjunctivitis have not helped, you may require other medical treatment. Anytime the allergic conjunctivitis symptoms are persistent, associated with fever, pain or a greenish discharge, a visit to the doctor is highly recommended.
There are many eye drops available for treatment of conjunctivitis. These drops can help reduce the watery secretions, ease itching and keep the symptoms from recurring. Treatment for conjunctivitis may also include eye drops that contain anti histamines and antibiotics. One may even need to take an oral anti histamine pill if the symptoms are severe and recurrent. On occasion, there may be a need to use nasal decongestants.
Most eye drops may initially cause burning or stinging but these side effects are short lived. Never combine multiple eye drops and space the drops every 5-10 minutes. One you have applied medications in your eye, it is recommend that you do not wear contact lenses until the episode has completely cleared up. Finally, allergic conjunctivitis treatment includes keeping away from allergens that cause the problem.